Existing Home Sales Fall in August Amid Higher Mortgage Rates
Fan-Yu Kuo2025-09-25T11:21:21-05:00Existing home sales dipped in August as elevated mortgage rates and higher home prices continued to sideline buyers, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR). August sales reflected deals closed in June and July, when mortgage rates remained above 6.5%, about 50 basis points higher than current levels. Mortgage rates have hovered between 6.5% and 7% due to ongoing economic and tariff uncertainty earlier this year. However, rates recently fell below 6.5% for the first time this year as the Fed resumed rate cuts at its September meeting. Last week, the average mortgage rate decreased to 6.26%, the lowest since last Fall. With additional rate cuts expected in coming months, lower mortgage rates and improved inventory should bring more buyers and sellers into the market. Total existing home sales, including single-family homes, townhomes, condominiums, and co-ops, fell 0.2% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.00 million in August. However, on a year-over-year basis, sales were 1.8% higher than a year ago. The existing home inventory level was 1.53 million units in August, down 1.3% from July and up 11.7% from a year ago. At the current sales rate, August unsold inventory sits at a 4.6-months’ supply, unchanged from July but up from 4.2-months in August 2024. Inventory between 4.5 to 6 month’s supply is generally considered a balanced market. Homes stayed on the market for a median of 31 days in August, up from 28 days last month and 26 days in August 2024. The first-time buyer share was 28% in August, unchanged from July but up from 26% from a year ago. The August all-cash sales share was 28% of transactions, down from 31% in July but up from 26% a year ago. All-cash buyers are less affected by changes in interest rates. The July median sales price of all existing homes was $422,600, up 2.0% from last year. This marks the 26th consecutive month of year-over-year increases. The median condominium/co-op price in August was up 0.6% from a year ago at $366,800. Recent gains for home inventory will put downward pressure on resale home prices in most markets in 2025. Existing home sales in August were mixed across the four major regions. Sales rose in the Midwest (2.1%) and West (1.4%) but fell in the South (-1.1%) and Northeast (-4.0%). On a year-over-year basis, sales were up in the South (3.4%) and Midwest (3.2%) but were down in the West (-1.4%) and Northeast (-2.0%). The Pending Home Sales Index (PHSI) is a forward-looking indicator based on signed contracts. The PHSI fell from 72.0 to 71.7 in July, suggesting elevated mortgage rates continued keeping buyers on the sidelines despite improved inventory. On a year-over-year basis, pending sales were 0.7% higher than a year ago, per National Association of Realtors data. Discover more from Eye On Housing Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.